Active Voice & Passive Voice
ACTIVE VOICE & PASSIVE VOICE NOTES : CLASS 9TH
(ACCORDING TO SMART SYLLABUS.)
EXAMPLES
1. Khurshid (subject) helps Naushaba (object).
Naushaba is helped by Khurshid.
2. The driver (subject) opened the door of the car (object).
The door of the car was opened by the driver.
3. The boy (subject) makes the picture (object).
The picture is made by the boy.
ACCORDING TO THE TENSES
EXAMPLES
1. Present Indefinite Tense
The mother loves the children.
The children are loved by the mother.
2. Present Continuous Tense
They are buying this house.
This house is being bought by them.
3. Present Perfect Tense
She has not beaten the dog.
The dog has not been beaten by her.
4. Past Indefinite Tense
1. She bought five video films.
Five video films were bought by her.
2. She gave me five films.
I was given five films by her.
3. Why did she write such a letter?
Why was such a letter written by her?
5. Past Continuous Tense
She was teaching the students.
The students were being taught by her.
6. Past Pperfect Tense
They had gained nothing.
Nothing had been gained by them.
7. Future Indefinite Tense
He will write a letter.
A letter will be written by him.
8. Future Perfect Tense
We shall have killed the snake.
The snake will have been killed by us.
SOLVED EXERCISE
1. She likes apples.
Apples are liked by her.
2. The boy is climbing the wall.
The wall is being climbed by the boy.
3. We did not hear a sound.
A sound was not heard by us.
4. They have bought a horse.
A horse has been bought by them.
5. The Board has given me a gold medal.
A gold medal has been given to me by the board.
6. He praised the boy for his courage.
The boy was praised by him for his courage.
7. The teacher was helping the students.
The students were being helped by the teacher.
8. Why were they beating the boy?
Why was the boy being beaten by them.
9. They have not done their job.
Their job has not been done by them.
10. A car ran over an old man.
An old man was run over by a car.
11. He will give you a box of chocolates.
A box of chocolates will be given to you by him.
12. He had told me to do it.
I had been told by him to do it.
13. They had not done their home task.
Their home task had not been done by them.
14. We shall have finished our work by
March next.
Our work will have been finished by us by March next.
15. He took away my books.
My books were taken away by him.
16. The sudden noise frightened the child.
The child was frightened by the sudden noise.
17. We use milk for making cheese.
Milk is used by us for Making cheese.
18. Why is he mending the chair?
Why is the chair being mended by him.
19. The doctor asked her to stay in bed.
She was asked by the doctor to stay in bed.
20. They caught the thief.
The thief was caught by them.
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